Lesson 2 The Tsunami

 

Comprehension check…  (Page 27)

 Say whether the following are true or false.

1. Ignesious lost his wife, two children, his father-in- law, and his brother-in-law in the tsunami.

2. Sanjeev made it to safety after the tsunami.

3. Meghna was saved by a relief helicopter.

4. Almas’s father realised that a tsunami was going to hit the island.

5. Her mother and aunts were washed away with the tree that they were holding on to.

Ans:  1. True   2. False   3. False    4. True    5. True

Comprehension check… (Page 28)

1. Why did Tilly’s family come to Thaliand?

Ans: Tilly’s family came to Thailand to celebrate Christmas.

2. What were the warning sign that both Tilly and her mother saw?

Ans:  Both Tilly and her mother saw that the sea slowly rose, and started to foam bubble and whirlpools.

3. Do you think Tilly’s mother was alarmed by them?

Ans: No, Tilly’s mother was not alarmed by them.

 4. Where had Tilly seen the sea behaving in the same strange fashion?

Ans: Tilly had seen the sea behaving in the same strange fashion in a video in her geography class.

 5. Where did the Smith family and the others on the beach go to escape from the tsunami?

Ans: They took refuge on the third floor of a hotel.

6. How do you think her geography teacher felt when he heard about what Tilly had done in Phuket?

Ans: Tilly’s geography teacher must have felt proud of her.

Comprehension check… (Page 30)

1. In the tsunami 150,000 people died. How many animals died?

Ans:  Not many animals died.

2. How many people and animals died in Yala National Park?

Ans:  Sixty visitors and only two water buffaloes died at the Yala National Park.

3.  What do people say about the elephants of Yala National Park?

Ans:  They had seen three elephants running away from the beach about an hour before the tsunami hit.

4. What did the dogs in Galle do?

Ans:  The dogs in Galle refused to go out for their daily run on the beach.

Working with Language…

1. Go through Part- I carefully, and make a list of a many words as you can find that indicate movement of different kinds. (There is one word that occurs repeatedly — count how many times!) Put them into three categories.

fast movement

 slow movement

 neither slow nor fast

Can you explain why there are many words in one column and not in the others?

ans:

Fast movement

Slow movement

Neither slow nor fast

Earthquake

Floating

Walking

Rushed

Recede

Tremors

Swept

Ran

Fell

Climb

The ‘fast movement’ column has many more words as compared to the other two columns. This is because the story is about tsunami, which is a fast movement of waters. Due to tsunami, all the immediate actions are fast, such as running, climbing and sweeping away of people by water.

2. Fill in the blanks in the sentences below (the verbs given in brackets will give you a clue).

(i) The earth trembled, but not many people felt the ____________. (tremble)

(ii) When the zoo was flooded, there was a lot of ________and many animals escaped into the countryside. (confuse)

(iii) We heard with _________that the lion had been recaptured. (relieve)

(iv) The zookeeper was stuck in a tree and his _______ was filmed by the TV crew. (rescue)

(v) There was much ____________in the village when the snake charmer came visiting. (excite)

Ans:  (i) The earth trembled, but not many people felt the trembling.

(ii) When the zoo was flooded, there was a lot of confusion and many animals escaped into the countryside.

(iii) We heard with relief that the lion had been recaptured.

(iv) The zookeeper was stuck in a tree and his rescue was filmed by the TV crew.

(v) There was much excitement in the village when the snake charmer came visiting.

 3. Say whether the following sentences are in the Active or the Passive voice. Write A or P after each sentence as shown in the first sentence.

(i) Someone stole my bicycle. ____A____

(ii) The tyres were deflated by the traffic police. _________

(iii) I found it last night in a ditch near my house. __________

(iv) It had been thrown there. __________

(v) My father gave it to the mechanic. ______________

(vi) The mechanic repaired it for me. ______________

Ans: (i) Someone stole my bicycle. A

(ii) The tyres were deflated by the traffic police. P

(iii) I found it last night in a ditch near my house. A

(iv) It had been thrown there. P

(v) My father gave it to the mechanic. A

(vi) The mechanic repaired it for me. A

 

Poem   2      The Geography Lesson

Working with the poem…

1. Find three or four phrases in stanzas one and two which are likely to occur in a geography lesson.

Ans: Some phrases that are likely to occur in a Geography lesson are: 

 (i) six inches to the mile

(ii) ten thousand feet

(iii) the rivers ran

 (iv) the valleys were populated

2. Seen from the window of an aeroplane, the city appears

(i) as haphazard as on ground.

(ii) as neat as a map.

(iii) as developed as necessary.

Mark the right answer.

Ans: (i) as haphazard as on ground.

3. Which of the following statements are examples of “the logic of geography”?

(i) There are cities where there are rivers.

(ii) Cities appear as they are not from six miles above the ground.

(iii) It is easy to understand why valleys are populated.

(iv) It is difficult to understand why humans hate and kill one another.

(v) The earth is round, and it has more sea than land.

Ans: Statements (i), (iii), and (v) are examples of “the logic of geography”.

4. Mention two things that are

(i) clear from the height.

(ii) not clear from the height.

 Ans: (i) From the height, it was clear why the country had cities where the rivers ran.

 (ii) From the height, it was not clear why men had to build walls across cities.

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